When you mix baking soda with citric acid, you get a foaming, fizzy reaction that’s perfect for cleaning stubborn stains and making your kitchen sparkle. But what happens when you accidentally mix these two ingredients together?
Baking soda
Baking soda is a leavening agent that helps baked goods rise. When mixed with citric acid, it can create a fizzy reaction. This is often used in science experiments.
Baking soda is a basic salt
Baking soda is a basic salt, composed of sodium cations and bicarbonate anions. When baking soda is mixed with citric acid, the two substances undergo a chemical reaction. The products of this reaction are sodium citrate, water, and carbon dioxide gas.
Baking soda can be used as a leavening agent
Baking soda is a cooking soda that is used as a leavening agent, meaning it helps breads and other baked goods to rise. It is a white powder that is often used in baking, and it can also be used as a cleaning agent. Baking soda is also known as sodium bicarbonate or bicarbonate of soda. When mixed with an acid, it produces carbon dioxide gas, which causes breads and cakes to rise.
Baking soda can be used to clean
Baking soda is a natural cleaning agent that can be used to clean many different types of surfaces. When mixed with water, baking soda forms a mildly abrasive solution that can be used to remove dirt, grime, and stains from surfaces. Baking soda can also be used to clean carpets and upholstery.
Citric acid
Citric acid is a weak acid that is found in citrus fruits. When you mix baking soda with citric acid, the two substances react to neutralize each other. The end result is a salt and water.
Citric acid is a weak acid
Citric acid is a weak acid, meaning that it doesn’t completely dissociate (or break apart) in water. This is because the H+ ion (the proton from the acid) is only partially transferred to the water molecule. When an acid is dissolved in water, it exists as two species: the molecules of the undissociated acid, and the ions of the dissociated acid. The concentration of undissociated acid molecules is greater when the acid is weaker, and the concentration of ions is greater when the acid is stronger.
Citric acid is found in citrus fruits
Citric acid is a weak organic acid that is found in citrus fruits. It is a natural preservative and is also used to add an acidic, or sour, taste to foods and drinks.
When citric acid is mixed with baking soda (sodium bicarbonate), it creates a chemical reaction that produces carbon dioxide gas. This gas causes the mixture to fizz and results in a bubbly, frothy mixture.
Citric acid can be used as a preservative
Citric acid is a weak organic acid that is found in citrus fruits. It is used as a preservative and as an ingredient in many food and beverage products. When mixed with baking soda, it can be used as a cleaning agent or as a leavening agent in baking.
What happens when you mix baking soda with citric acid
The two substances cancel each other out
Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and citric acid are both compounds with a neutral pH. When they are mixed together, they cancel each other out and have no net effect on the pH of the solution.
The mixture produces carbon dioxide
When you mix baking soda with citric acid, the mixture produces carbon dioxide. This is what gives soda its fizz.
The mixture can be used as a cleaning agent
When you mix baking soda with citric acid, you create a mixture that can be used as a cleaning agent. The two substances react with each other to create a foaming action that can help to clean surfaces. The mixture can also be used to remove stains.